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Loss of Trace Elements not a Concern in Well-Hydrated Athletes

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If you are a hard-training athlete you need more than "trace amounts" of trace elements, don't you? No, actually not. You may be somewhat disappointed now, but the expensive trace element supplement you just ordered might turn out to be a complete waste of money - at least, this is what the results of a recently published study by Carlos González-Haro et al. ( González-Haro. 2010 ) suggest. Figure 1: Changes in plasma trace element levels (Zn, Mn, Se and Co) for the different relative exercise intensities studied and the 7 min recovery period. As figure 1 (above) shows, lactate concentrations constantly increased in the course of the 7 minutes after a cycloergometer test, where, after a warm-up of 10 min at 2.0 W kg −1 , workload had been increased by 0.5 W kg −1 every 10 min until exhaustion. The trace mineral concentration, on the other hand, remained stable over the whole study period (exercise + recovery). This observation led the scientis...

Non-Negligable Loss of Minerals & Trace Elements With Sweat in Healthy Boxers

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Turkish scientists ( Saraymen. 2010 ) analyzed the sweat of 21 male cross-country boxers and found only a minor loss of trace elements copper , zinc and iron . As my plot of the study results as percentages of the recommended daily allowances (RDA) shows, the loss in magnesium , as well as the chromium are much more pronounced: Figure 1: Loss of minerals and trace elements in 1L of sweat expressed as percentages of the RDA Other than magnesium which is one of the commonest dietary supplements and is consumed in more than adequate amounts by most physically active adults (Hickson. 1986, 1987, 1986; Worme. 1990), studies suggest that chromium intake is rather on the lower end of the range: Recent analyses of self-selected diets in the United States indicate that nutritionally balanced diets contain variable amounts of chromium ranging from 1.2–1.4 ng Cr/MJ (5–6 µg/1000 kcal) (8) to 3.6 ng Cr/MJ (57) based on the foods consumed. Other reported daily intakes of chromium in diets...
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